Applied Pulsed
Power, Inc. was founded in 1990, with the mission of developing products for
industrial applications where pulsed power technology has compelling
advantages over existing methods.
APP began its existence developing a prototype compact point source x-ray
source for micro-lithography with DARPA funding. In 1992 APP began a
multi-year collaboration with Cornell University and Sandia National
Laboratories for the development of Ion Beam Surface Treatment (IBEST)
technology for industrial surface treatment. APP’s MAP I™ ion diode system is
the heart of a unique, high throughput, industrial surface treatment system.
QM Technologies in Albuquerque, New Mexico, mates APP’s MAP I system with a
400 kV modulator, producing a new thermal surface treatment that uses intense
ion beams to enhance hardness, corrosion resistance and smoothness of
surfaces, without using chemicals or solvents. A commercial prototype of this
system has been in operation since 1997 and is currently being used to treat
over 5,000 parts per week.
To further the development of reliable, robust pulsed power systems, APP has
been developing high speed, high voltage, high current, solid state switches
and systems. The compact switches can be used to replace spark gaps,
thyratrons and krytrons in existing and new applications. We have incorporated
these switches in pulsed magnet drivers and trigger generators. We have
developed an economical 24 kV, 10 kA switch to replace spark gaps used in
medical equipment.
APP has received a contract from the Department of Energy to examine the
potential of our pulsed plasma source technology (the heart of the MAP system)
as an ion source for the Heavy Ion Fusion Program. APP is also developing this
technology for NASA propulsion applications and for potential commercial
plasma processing applications.
APP has designed several terawatt-level pulsed power generators for research
programs at Cornell University. FIREX, a 1.2 MV, 800 kA, 100 ns generator was
designed for high energy ion ring experiments funded by DOE’s fusion power
program. The 1MA, 1 MV
COBRA high current generator was designed and built by APP for the new
Center for the Study of Pulsed-Power-Driven High Energy Density Plasma at
Cornell University.
Some Company Milestones
|
Dec. 1990 |
APP founded by Steven Glidden, David Hammer, and Daniel Kalantar. |
|
Feb. 1992 |
Phase II contract from DARPA to develop compact x-ray source for x-ray lithography. |
|
Dec. 1992 |
Start of 4 year collaboration between APP, Cornell University and Sandia National Laboratories on the development of Ion Beam Surface Treatment (IBEST) technology. |
|
July 1996 |
Sole source supplier agreement with QM Technologies for development and manufacture of IBEST MAP IÔ ion diode system. |
|
Aug. 1997 |
Delivered commercial prototype MAP IÔ ion diode system to QMT. |
|
Aug. 1998 |
Received contract from EMRTC to develop long pulse version of the MAP ion diode system. |
|
June 2001 |
Initiated Phase II DOE program to develop high power solid state switches. |
|
Aug 2001 |
Received contract from DOE to develop ion source for the Heavy Ion Fusion Program based on APP's MAP plasma source technology. |
|
Sept 2003 |
APP receives Patent #6,624,684 on a compact, high voltage, solid state switch. |
|
Aug. 2004 |
APP completes COBRA , a high current generator capable of producing 1 MA, 100 ns pulses. |
|
Mar 2005 |
Delivery of first compact 24 kV solid state switch, replacing spark gaps used in medical equipment. |

